UC Center Program Courses - Fall 2008
PCC 117. French Media: From the Newspaper to the Internet

Professor Sarah Juliette Sasson

Office Hours:
By appointment

Lecture
Thursday 3:30-6:30pm
This course will explore the interaction between French media and contemporary society. The aim of the course is to give participants a detailed understanding of the various media: press, television, radio, publishing and the internet. Themes will include the genesis and growth of the French media, institutionalization of the media, media and politics, media as a tool of power, and the identity of the French media within Europe and a globalized world. We will contextualize the current state of affairs and look closely at the way the nineteenth century paved the way for modern media today. The course will be conducted in an interactive seminar format and will include visits to museums as well as interventions from actors in the French media. [Communications, History, Sociology]; 5.0 credits

CLASS REQUIREMENTS

Attendance /Participation: 30%
Presentation: 15 %
Midterm: 15%
Research paper: 20%
Final Exam: 20%

The course will include a visit of the museum of Radio France (Radio, TV)

COURSE SCHEDULE

Week 1. September 8-12
Introduction

The Origins: Reading Practices in the Eighteenth Century
Salons, cabinets de lecture, book circulation.
Reading: Robert Darnton, Jeremy Popkin

Week 2. September 15-19
Cultural Production and Politics in the Nineteenth Century

-Journalism in the nineteenth century: circulation, influence, the role of feuilletons.
Reading: Balzac, Lost Illusions [excerpt]

Week 3. September 22- 26
Workshop. The Presse écrite between Tradition and Economic Necessity 

-Presentation of the different actors
Reading. Nicolas Hewitt. “The Birth of the Glossy Magazines: The Case of Paris Match” in B.Rigby and N.Hewitt, France and the Mass Media. (McMillan, 1991)
Roland Barthes, “The Photographic Message,” in Image, Music, Text, (New York, Hill and Wang, 1977)

Week 4.  September 29-October 3
Workshop. Covering the News: The French Approach

 -Newspapers, TV: a comparison between France and the US

Week 5. October 6-10
Radio and TV as Tools of Power 

-State Radio/TV and its Contents: the Government in the Newsroom
ORTF. From the Origins to the 80s. May 68.
 -The era of Private Media.
The Radios libres. TF1 as political player. Canal +  the movie channel. 
        
Readings.  Hélène Eck, “Radio, Culture and Democracy in the Immediate Postwar Period, 1944-1950” in Brian Rigby and Nicholas Hewitt eds, France and the Mass Media (London: MacMillan, 1991)  
-Shella Perry and Maire Cross, eds. Voices of France. Social, Political and Cultural Identity. (Pinter, London, 1997).

Week 6. October 13- 17
Political Culture and the Media

-Workshop.
Satire: Two case studies: Les Guignols and Le Canard Enchaîné

Week 7. October 20-24
Review and Midterm

October 27-31 :  Semester break

Week 8.  November 3-7
French Critics on Media

Readings: Michel de Certeau, “The Beauty of the Dead: Nisard,” in Heteorologies. Discourses of the Other. (U. of Minnesota Press, 1986)
Guy Debord, Comments on the Society of the Spectacle (London, New York, Verso, 1998)
Pierre Bourdieu: On Television (New York: New Press, 1998)
Jean Baudrillard. (Douglas Kellner, ed. Baudrillard, a Critical Reader. Oxford, Blackwell, 1999).
Olivier Razac, “Real TV: the Art of Taming” and Martin Winckler “The Screens of Contempt,” in Manières de voir [Le Monde diplomatique], December 2007-January 2008. 

Week 9.  November 10-14
Broadcasting French culture

-Francophonie as Institution
-RFI, TV5, France 24,
www.france24.com
www.tv5.org
www.rfi.fr

Film: “Le Prix du Danger” or Chronicle of Real TV Foretold

Week 10.  November 17-21
Distinct Voices: French Publishers and the Cultural Landscape

-The Role of the NRF
-WWII and French Publishing
-Current trends

Week 11. November 24-28
The Rise of the Internet

-Virtual Democracy: Blogging During the Presidential Campaign            
-Conformity in the Global Age

Readings. Paul Virilio, Politics of the Very Worst (New York: Semiotext(e), 1999)
Lee Siegel, Against the Machine: Being Human in the Age of the Electronic Mob (New York: Spiegel and Grau, 2008)

The Virtual Archive:
-INA
-Gallica

Week 12. December 1-5
Review and Presentation of Students’ Papers

Week 13. December 8-12
Final Exam